Statistical Quantum Mechanics
نویسنده
چکیده
3 Thermodynamic State Variables and State Equations 8 3.1 State Variables and Equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1.1 Exhaustive set of state variables? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1.2 Are state variables de ned only in equilibrium? . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.1.3 Concept of local equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.1.4 Concept of instantaneous equilibrium reversible processes . . . . . . 13 3.1.5 Local state variables and local equilibrium in quantum systems? . . . 13 3.2 Pair of Extensive/Intensive Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.3 Fundamental Relation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.4 Thermodynamic Identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.5 Euler's Equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3.6 Various De nitions of Intensive Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
منابع مشابه
یک نظریه جایگزین برای مکانیک بوهمی
In this article, a causal model on the basis of trajectory is introduced for description of quantum systems. This theory is structurally very similar to Bohme mechanics, and like Bohme theory reproduces all statistical consequences of standard quantum mechanics. Particle trajectories in this model are different from anticipated ones by Bohme model. Quantum potential (force) form, which is give...
متن کاملQuantum Mechanics and the Mechanism of Sexual Reproduction
There are many claims that quantum mechanics plays a key role in the origin and/or operation of biological organisms. The mechanism of the meiosis, mitosis and gametes life cycle from the view-point of quantum for human has been represented. The quantum gates have been used to simulate these processes for the first time. The reason of several hundred sperms has been explained in the male too
متن کاملQuantum Mechanics and the Mechanism of Sexual Reproduction
There are many claims that quantum mechanics plays a key role in the origin and/or operation of biological organisms. The mechanism of the meiosis, mitosis and gametes life cycle from the view-point of quantum for human has been represented. The quantum gates have been used to simulate these processes for the first time. The reason of several hundred sperms has been explained in the male too
متن کاملQuantum Mechanics_ Quantum statistical mechanics
Quantum statistical mechanics is statistical mechanics applied to quantum mechanical systems. In quantum mechanics a statistical ensemble (probability distribution over possiblequantum states) is described by a density operatorS, which is a nonnegative, self-adjoint, trace-classoperator of trace 1 on the Hilbert space Hdescribing the quantum system. This can be shown under various mathematical ...
متن کاملEntropic Functionals in Quantum Statistical Mechanics
We describe quantum entropic functionals and outline a research program dealing with entropic fluctuations in non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics.
متن کاملStructure-Activity Relationship of Imidazobenzodiazepines, an AM1 Semi-Empirical Quantum Mechanics Study
Conformations and electronic properties of a series of imidazobenzodiazepines are investigated by AM1 semi-empirical quantum mechanics method. It is shown that substitution of Cl in position 7 instead of 8, changes the geometry of the seven membered lactam ring; this may put the N5 nitrogen in a better positon to act as a hydrogen bond acceptor, and the phenyl ring in position 6 is probably...
متن کامل